Expanding (1-x)^2
The expression (1-x)^2 represents the square of the binomial (1-x). To expand this, we can apply the FOIL method or the square of a binomial formula.
Expanding using FOIL
FOIL stands for First, Outer, Inner, Last. This method helps us multiply two binomials:
- First: Multiply the first terms of each binomial: 1 * 1 = 1
- Outer: Multiply the outer terms of the binomials: 1 * -x = -x
- Inner: Multiply the inner terms of the binomials: -x * 1 = -x
- Last: Multiply the last terms of each binomial: -x * -x = x^2
Combining the terms, we get: 1 - x - x + x^2
Simplifying, the expanded form of (1-x)^2 is: 1 - 2x + x^2
Expanding using the Square of a Binomial Formula
The square of a binomial formula states: (a - b)^2 = a^2 - 2ab + b^2
Applying this formula to (1-x)^2, we have:
- a = 1
- b = x
Therefore, (1-x)^2 = 1^2 - 2(1)(x) + x^2
Simplifying, we again obtain: 1 - 2x + x^2
Conclusion
Both methods result in the same expanded form for (1-x)^2: 1 - 2x + x^2. Choosing which method to use depends on personal preference and the specific problem at hand. The FOIL method might be more intuitive for some, while the formula provides a more concise and efficient approach.